We continue with our series of general educational articles penned by one attorney, an MD, JD, giving you a view of the world through a malpractice plaintiff attorney’s eyes. This attorney is a seasoned veteran. The series includes a number of pearls on how to stay out of harm’s way. While I do not necessarily agree with 100% of the details of every article, I think the messages are salient, on target, and fully relevant. Please give us your feedback – and let us know if you find the series helpful.
Treating patients in pain with opioids creates serious legal quandaries for doctors.
A 2010 study (based on the American Society of Anesthesiologists Closed Claims Database) found that malpractice claims related to chronic non-cancer pain management primarily involved patients with a history of risk behaviors.
The study also found that death was the most common trigger of these claims.
Prescribing opioids causes a conflict. No doctor wants to undertreat the patient in pain. No doctor one wants the excess liability created by patients who are addicts, criminals, or a complex mishmash of unrelenting pain issues and co-morbidities.
On the other hand, that study also found that 59% of claims were grounded in physician mismanagement, either on its own or compounding a patient risk factor.
This means doctors still control the legal destiny of these cases. Steps can be taken to reduce the physician’s risk of being prosecuted as a “pill mill” or being held responsible for the dangerous or felonious use of the medication by the patient.