In English, a word can have many meanings. It’s important that we understand the term “frivolous,” as it relates to medical malpractice claims. “Frivolous” is at the heart of the problem and is a core concern of the system by which we provide our nation with wellness.
According to Merriam-Webster, the term comes from Middle English, from the Latin “frivolus,” about the 15th century. There are two root meanings:
1) Having little weight or importance, or no sound basis in fact or law
2) Lacking in seriousness, or marked by unbecoming levity.
When we use the term in regards to claims of medical malpractice, we generally employ the first meaning, that the suit has no sound basis in fact or law. Contrary to the first part of that definition, though, any medical malpractice claim is important and constitutes a considerable burden, so it does have weight, and is serious. There’s nothing funny about being named in a baseless lawsuit.